Tuesday, December 24, 2019
A Speech Given By Simon Sinek - 1489 Words
Recently, there has been debates on the topics of millennials and technology. When it comes to these topics, one side says that it is making the younger generation addicted to them or that millennials are lazy, entitled, and narcissistic. In the other side, we have others saying that technology has helped become more advanced or that millennials are, in fact, beneficial to society as they changed the workplace and such. In a speech given by Simon Sinek, titled ââ¬Å"Millennials in the Workplace,â⬠he argues that due to how millennials were brought up, it affected their way of responding to challenges in their lives, such as stressors, and how they functioned in the workplace. My own view is that due to the way millennials were raised and theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Another point Sinek (2016) mentions is about how technology is a source of dopamine for these millennials, backing up his reasoning with a study done by Harvard research scientist. He states, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦an e ntire generation now has access to an addictive, numbing chemical called dopamine, through cell phones and social media, while they are going through the high stress of adolescenceâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (2017, 4:31). In other words, due to devices being sources of dopamine, it is easy to become addicted to them as dopamine is the same chemical that released when smoking or drinking. As Sinek (2016) also said, ââ¬Å"whatââ¬â¢s happening is because weââ¬â¢re out allowing unfettered access to the dopamine producing devices and media. Basically, itââ¬â¢s becoming hardwired and what weââ¬â¢re seeing is, as they grow older, too many kids donââ¬â¢t know how to form deep, meaningful relationships. Their words, not mine,â⬠(5:33). The essence of Sinekââ¬â¢s point is that, as he would hear others say, due to growing up with unrestricted access to devices and social media, kids do not know how to form true friendships and deep relationships with others. They end up not having r elationships or friendships where they can rely on the support of their partner or friend, as Sinek (2016) addresses. Due to using technology as a way to cope with stress, the relationship people have with others aroundShow MoreRelatedMillennials And Technology1194 Words à |à 5 Pageschanged the workplace and such. In a speech given by Simon Sinek, titled ââ¬Å"Millennials in the Workplace,â⬠he argues that due to how millennials were brought up, it affected their way of responding to challenges in their lives, such as stressors, and how they functioned in the workplace. My own view is that due to the way millennials were raised and the environment we have around us, it truly affects how we work and function in the real world. In his speech, Simon Sinek (2016) addresses four pieces thatRead MoreSimon Sinek Speech1560 Words à |à 7 PagesIn Simon Sinek speech ââ¬Å"Millennials in the workplace interviewâ⬠Simon humorously explains using past and personal experiences that millennials are a great and fantastic generation. They have become an addictive generation because of bad parenting, technology, impatience, and the environment and the only way to change this generation is if they are given help to balance physical and social lives. I would agree with this because I too suffer from an unbalanced physical and social life. At the startRead MoreSimon Sinek - How Great Leaders Inspire Action3157 Words à |à 13 PagesSIMON SINEK ââ¬â How Great Leaders Inspire Action How do you explain whenà things don t go as we assume?à Or better, how do you explain when others are able to achieve thingsà that seem to defy all of the assumptions?à For example:à Why is Apple so innovative?à Year after year, after year, after year,à they re more innovative than all their competition.à And yet, they re just a computer company.à They re just like everyone else.à They have the same access to the same talent,à the same agencies, the same
Monday, December 16, 2019
Footnote to Youth Free Essays
Short story of how my brother leon brought home a wife? An Award Winning Publisher Looking for New Writers www. RaiderPublishing. com How my brother Leon brought home a wife is a short story by author Manuel E. We will write a custom essay sample on Footnote to Youth or any similar topic only for you Order Now Arguilla. Manuel E. Arguilla was well known for his short stories such as this story and many of his works were published throughout the 1940s especially. Arguilla lived between 1911 and 1944, at which point he was captured, tortured and killed by the Japanese army. The story ââ¬ËHow my brother Leon brought home a wifeââ¬â¢ is perhaps the most successful and popular of Arguillaââ¬â¢s short stories. The story is written from the point of view of a young boy called Baldo and his recollections of the night that he met his brotherââ¬â¢s wife, Maria, for the first time. The story is descriptive and eloquently written and makes you feel as though you were there yourself. The story starts with Baldo meeting Leon and Maria and how he took them on a ride home through the fields near their home on a cart pulled by their family bull. The story describes the smell, look and feel of the fields and the surrounding areas and speaks well of Maria, describing her as gentle and full of laughter. It becomes apparent that Leon is taking Maria to meet his family for the first time, and she is nervous about meeting them, his father especially. As the story continues Baldo, Leon (who is called Noel in the story as this is Mariaââ¬â¢s nickname for him, Baldo presumes that this is because Noel is Leon backwards) and Maria all arrive at the family home. The story ends with the three of them entering the fatherââ¬â¢s room upstairs and they begin talking to him. If you would like to read the story yourself you can follow this link to read the story yourself. Analysis Footnote To Youth Footnote to Youth By Jose Garcia Villa 1. Explain the title. In what way is it suitable to the story? Footnote to youth is the title of the story. It is said that it is a footnote to youth because it is abrief reminder for the Filipinos especially the youth of what a real life could be today. It also indicatesthe sources or the causes why youth act this way. It furthermore adds comment, whether it is apositive or negative, on todayââ¬â¢s generation. Yes it is suitable to the story because it gives a warningfor those apathetic youth that ones committed mistake because of their stubbornness. . What is the predominant element in the story- plot, theme, character, and setting? Explain. The predominant element on this story is the character and the setting. The setting has a greatimpact because the story definitely empathizes the situations of a Filipino person and it is appealingfor us because we are at the poverty line. The setting is most likely the same setting as today. Alsothe ch aracters, because characters had their own definite description, their conversation is differentfrom one another, and they act as unique as their personality it enhances the story even more. Theact of the characters seems to bring up the whole story. 3. Who is the single main character about whom the story centers? Explain. The story centers at the character of Dodong. Dodong is the one who represents the typicalyouth that experiencing a lot of uncertainties in life that make him realize that he sacrifice his youthjust for the sake of proving himself that he can manage his own life because he is matured enough toface this lifeââ¬â¢s challenges. 4. What sort of conflict confronts the leading character or characters? Explain. Internal conflict confronts the leading character. Internal character in a way that he wasstruggling if he can managed himself to have a family because he knows that he is in the legal agethat he can be independent and can definitely choose the right from wrong. Butâ⬠¦ ââ¬Å"Footnote to Youthâ⬠was written by Jose Garcia Villa. Story: The sun was salmon and hazy in the west. Dodong thought to himself he would tell his father about Teang when he got home, after he had unhitched the carabao from the plow, and let it to its shed and fed it. He was hesitant about saying it, but he wanted his father to know. What he had to say was of serious import as it would mark a climacteric in his life. Dodong finally decided to tell it, at a thought came to him his father might refuse to consider it. His father was silent hard-working farmer who chewed areca nut, which he had learned to do from his mother, Dodongââ¬â¢s grandmother. I will tell it to him. I will tell it to him. The ground was broken up into many fresh wounds and fragrant with a sweetish earthy smell. Many slender soft worms emerged from the furrows and then burrowed again deeper into the soil. A short colorless worm marched blindly to Dodongââ¬â¢s foot and crawled calmly over it. Dodong go tickled and jerked his foot, flinging the worm into the air. Dodong did not bother to look where it fell, but thought of his age, seventeen, and he said to himself he was not young any more. Dodong unhitched the carabao leisurely and gave it a healthy tap on the hip. The beast turned its head to look at him with dumb faithful eyes. Dodong gave it a slight push and the animal walked alongside him to its shed. He placed bundles of grass before it land the carabao began to eat. Dodong looked at it without interests. Dodong started homeward, thinking how he would break his news to his father. He wanted to marry, Dodong did. He was seventeen, he had pimples on his face, the down on his upper lip already was dark-these meant he was no longer a boy. He was growing into a manââ¬âhe was a man. Dodong felt insolent and big at the thought of it although he was by nature low in statue. Thinking himself a man grown Dodong felt he could do anything. He walked faster, prodded by the thought of his virility. A small angled stone bled his foot, but he dismissed it cursorily. He lifted his leg and looked at the hurt toe and then went on walking. In the cool sundown he thought wild you dreams of himself and Teang. Teang, his girl. She had a small brown face and small black eyes and straightglossy hair. How desirable she was to him. She made him dream even during the day. Dodong tensed with desire and looked at the muscles of his arms. Dirty. This field work was healthy, invigorating but it begrimed you, smudged you terribly. He turned back the way he had come, then marched obliquely to a creek. Dodong stripped himself and laid his clothes, a gray undershirt and red kundiman shorts, on the grass. The he went into the water, wet his body over, and rubbed at it vigorously. He was not long in bathing, then he marched homeward again. The bath made him feel cool. It was dusk when he reached home. The petroleum lamp on the ceiling already was lighted and the low unvarnished square table was set for supper. His parents and he sat down on the floor around the table to eat. They had fried fresh-water fish, rice, bananas, and caked sugar. Dodong ate fish and rice, but didnot partake of the fruit. The bananas were overripe and when one held them they felt more fluid than solid. Dodong broke off a piece of the cakes sugar, dipped it in his glass of water and ate it. He got another piece and wanted some more, but he thought of leaving the remainder for his parents. Dodongââ¬â¢s mother removed the dishes when they were through and went out to the batalan to wash them. She walked with slow careful steps and Dodong wanted to help her carry the dishes out, but he was tired and now felt lazy. He wished as he looked at her that he had a sister who could help his mother in the housework. He pitied her, doing all the housework alone. His father remained in the room, sucking a diseased tooth. It was paining him again, Dodong knew. Dodong had told him often and again to let the town dentist pull it out, but he was afraid, his father was. He did not tell that to Dodong, but Dodong guessed it. Afterward Dodong himself thought that if he had a decayed tooth he would be afraid to go to the dentist; he would not be any bolder than his father. Dodong said while his mother was out that he was going to marry Teang. There it was out, what he had to say, and over which he had done so much thinking. He had said it without any effort at all and without self-consciousness. Dodong felt relieved and looked at his father expectantly. A decrescent moon outside shed its feeble light into the window, graying the still black temples of his father. His father looked old now. ââ¬Å"I am going to marry Teang,â⬠Dodong said. His father looked at him silently and stopped sucking the broken tooth. The silence became intense and cruel, and Dodong wished his father would suck that troublous tooth again. Dodong was uncomfortable and then became angry because his father kept looking at him without uttering anything. ââ¬Å"I will marry Teang,â⬠Dodong repeated. ââ¬Å"I will marry Teang. â⬠His father kept gazing at him in inflexible silence and Dodong fidgeted on his seat. ââ¬Å"I asked her last night to marry me and she saidâ⬠¦ yes. I want your permission. Iâ⬠¦ wantâ⬠¦ itâ⬠¦. â⬠There was impatient clamor in his voice, an exacting protest at this coldness, this indifference. Dodong looked at his father sourly. He cracked his knuckles one by one, and the little sounds it made broke dully the night stillness. ââ¬Å"Must you marry, Dodong? â⬠Dodong resented his fatherââ¬â¢s questions; his father himself had married. Dodong made a quick impassioned easy in his mind about selfishness, but later he got confused. ââ¬Å"You are very young, Dodong. â⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢mâ⬠¦ seventeen. â⬠ââ¬Å"Thatââ¬â¢s very young to get married at. â⬠ââ¬Å"Iâ⬠¦ I want to marryâ⬠¦ Teangââ¬â¢s good girl. â⬠ââ¬Å"Tell your mother,â⬠his father said. ââ¬Å"You tell her, tatay. â⬠ââ¬Å"Dodong, you tell your inay. â⬠ââ¬Å"You tell her. â⬠ââ¬Å"All right, Dodong. â⬠ââ¬Å"You will let me marry Teang? ââ¬Å"Son, if that is your wishâ⬠¦ of courseâ⬠¦ â⬠There was a strange helpless light in his fatherââ¬â¢s eyes. Dodong did not read it, too absorbed was he in himself. Dodong was immensel y glad he had asserted himself. He lost his resentment for his father. For a while he even felt sorry for him about the diseased tooth. Then he confined his mind to dreaming of Teang and himself. Sweet young dreamâ⬠¦. Dodong stood in the sweltering noon heat, sweating profusely, so that his camiseta was damp. He was still like a tree and his thoughts were confused. His mother had told him not to leave the house, but he had left. He had wanted to get out of it without clear reason at all. He was afraid, he felt. Afraid of the house. It had seemed to cage him, to compares his thoughts with severe tyranny. Afraid also of Teang. Teang was giving birth in the house; she gave screams that chilled his blood. He did not want her to scream like that, he seemed to be rebuking him. He began to wonder madly if the process of childbirth was really painful. Some women, when they gave birth, did not cry. In a few moments he would be a father. ââ¬Å"Father, father,â⬠he whispered the word with awe, with strangeness. He was young, he realized now, contradicting himself of nine months comfortableâ⬠¦ ââ¬Å"Your son,â⬠people would soon be telling him. ââ¬Å"Your son, Dodong. â⬠Dodong felt tired standing. He sat down on a saw horse with his feet close together. He looked at his callused toes. Suppose he had ten childrenâ⬠¦ What made him think that? What was the matter with him? God! He heard his motherââ¬â¢s voice from the house: ââ¬Å"Come up, Dodong. It is over. â⬠Of a sudden he felt terribly embarrassed as he looked at her. Somehow he was ashamed to his mother of his youthful paternity. It made him feel guilty, as if he had taken something no properly his. He dropped his eyes and pretended to dust dirt off his kundiman shorts. ââ¬Å"Dodong,â⬠his mother called again. ââ¬Å"Dodong. â⬠He turned to look again and this time saw his father beside his mother. ââ¬Å"It is a boy,â⬠his father said. He beckoned Dodong to come up. Dodong felt more embarrassed and did not move. What a moment for him. His parentsââ¬â¢ eyes seemed to pierce him through and he felt limp. He wanted to hide from them, to run away. ââ¬Å"Dodong, you come up. You come up,â⬠he mother said. Dodong did not want to come up and stayed in the sun. ââ¬Å"Dodong. Dodong. â⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢llâ⬠¦ come up. â⬠Dodong traced tremulous steps on the dry parched yard. He ascended the bamboo steps slowly. His heart pounded mercilessly in him. Within, he avoided his parents eyes. He walked ahead of them so that they should not see his face. He felt guilty and untrue. He felt like crying. His eyes smarted and his chest wanted to burst. He wanted to turn back, to go back to the yard. He wanted somebody to punish him. His father thrust his hand in his and gripped it gently. ââ¬Å"Son,â⬠his father said. And his mother: ââ¬Å"Dodongâ⬠¦ â⬠How kind were their voices. They flowed into him, making him strong. ââ¬Å"Teang? â⬠Dodong said. ââ¬Å"Sheââ¬â¢s sleeping. But you go inâ⬠¦ His father led him into the small sawali room. Dodong saw Teang, his girl wife, asleep on the papag with her black hair soft around her face. He did not want her to look that paleâ⬠¦ Dodong wanted to touch her, to push away that stray wisp of hair that touched her lips, but again that feeling of embarrassment came over him and before his parents h e did not want to be demonstrative. The hilot was wrapping the child, Dodong heart it cry. The thin voice pierced him queerly. He could not control the swelling of happiness in him. You give him to me. You give him to me,â⬠Dodong said. * * * Blas was not Dodongââ¬â¢s child. Many more children came. For six successive years a new child came along. Dodong did not want any more children, but they came. It seemed the coming of children could not be helped. Dodong got angry with himself sometimes. Teang did not complain, but the bearing of children told on her. She was shapeless and thin now, even if she was young. There was interminable work to be done. Cooking. Laundering. The house. The children. She cried sometimes, wishing she had not married. She did not tell Dodong this, not wishing him to dislike her. Yet she wished she had not married. Not even Dodong, whom she loved. There has been another suitor, Lucio, older than Dodong by nine years, and that was why she had chosen Dodong. Young Dodong. Seventeen. Lucio had married another after her marriage to Dodong, but he was childless until now. She wondered if she had married Lucio, would she have borne him children. Maybe not either. That was a better lot. But she loved Dodongâ⬠¦ Dodong whom life had made ugly. One night, as he lay beside his wife, he roe and went out of the house. He stood in the moonlight, tired and querulous. He wanted to ask questions and somebody to answer him. He w anted to be wise about many things. One of them was why life did not fulfill all of Youthââ¬â¢s dreams. Why it must be so. Why one was forsakenâ⬠¦ after Love. Dodong would not find the answer. Maybe the question was not to be answered. It must be so to make Youth. Youth. Youth must be dreamfully sweet. Dreamfully sweet. Dodong returned to the house humiliated by himself. He had wanted to know a little wisdom but was denied it. * * * When Blas was eighteen he came home one night very flustered and happy. It was late at night and Teang and the other children were asleep. Dodong heard Blasââ¬â¢s steps, for he could not sleep well of nights. He watched Blas undress in the dark and lie down softly. Blas was restless on his mat and could not sleep. Dodong called him name and asked why he did not sleep. Blas said he could not sleep. ââ¬Å"You better go to sleep. It is late,â⬠Dodong said. Blas raised himself on his elbow and muttered something in a low fluttering voice. Dodong did not answer and tried to sleep. ââ¬Å"Itay â⬠¦ ,â⬠Blas called softly. Dodong stirred and asked him what was it. ââ¬Å"I am going to marry Tena. She accepted me tonight. â⬠Dodong lay on the red pillow without moving. ââ¬Å"Itay, you think it over. â⬠Dodong lay silent. ââ¬Å"I love Tena andâ⬠¦ I want her. â⬠Dodong rose f ROM his mat and told Blas to follow him. They descended to the yard, where everything was still and quiet. The moonlight was cold and white. ââ¬Å"You want to marry Tena,â⬠Dodong said. He did not want Blas to marry yet. Blas was very young. The life that would follow marriage would be heardâ⬠¦ ââ¬Å"Yes. â⬠ââ¬Å"Must you marry? â⬠Blasââ¬â¢s voice stilled with resentment. ââ¬Å"I will marry Tena. â⬠Dodong kept silent, hurt. ââ¬Å"You have objections, Itay? â⬠Blas asked acridly. ââ¬Å"Sonâ⬠¦ n-noneâ⬠¦ â⬠(But truly, God, I donââ¬â¢t want Blas to marry yetâ⬠¦ not yet. I donââ¬â¢t want Blas to marry yetâ⬠¦. But he was helpless. He could not do anything. Youth must triumphâ⬠¦ now. Love must triumphâ⬠¦ now. Afterwardsâ⬠¦ it will be life. As long ago Youth and Love did triumph for Dodongâ⬠¦ and then Life. Dodong looked wistfully at his young son in the moonlight. He felt e xtremely sad and sorry for him. Characters: 1. Dodong ââ¬â main character of the story who got married at the age of 17 2. Teang ââ¬â regretted marrying at an early age 3. Lucio ââ¬â Teangââ¬â¢s other suitor who got married after she did and whoââ¬â¢s childless until now 4. Blas ââ¬â Dodong and Teangââ¬â¢s oldest son who followed their footsteps in the end. Blas contemplated to marry Tona when he was 18 5. Tona ââ¬â woman whom Blas wants to marry. Summary: Dodong wanted to marry Teang and asked his fatherââ¬â¢s permission. Thinking that since they are young, their love would be short, he allowed them to get married. After nine months, Teang gave birth to a child named Blas. For six consecutive years, a new child came along. Teang did not complain even thought she secretly regretted being married at an early age. Sometimes she even wondered if she would have the same life if Lucio, her other suitor who was nine years older than Dodong, was the one she married. Lucio has had no children since the time he married. When Teang and Dodong were twenty they looked like they were fifty. When Blas was 18, he told his father that he would marry Tona. Dodong did not object, but tried to make Blas think twice before rushing to marriage ââ¬â because Dodong doesnââ¬â¢t want Blas to end up like him. *** It simply tells the story of an older person who made a mistake in the past who ended up with a not so pleasurable life. Then he had a son who is like him when he was young. His son is hasty in making the decision to get married, just like he was when he was 17. Despite this, Dodong did not ââ¬â and How to cite Footnote to Youth, Papers
Sunday, December 8, 2019
Neuroscience Nursing Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Question: Discuss about theNeuroscience Nursing: Subarachnoid Hemorrhage. Answer: Rupture of the Middle Cerebral Artery aneurysm with a Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Rupture of the Middle Cerebral Artery aneurysm results in the development of approximately 80% of the cases of subarachnoid hemorrhage that are non-traumatic. These aneurysms predominantly develop at the branching points or vessel bifurcations. Middle cerebral artery aneurysm is a type of intracranial aneurysm (also known as berry aneurysms) and most of these occur near or within the circle of Willis (Wen et al. 2012, pp.688-699). However, the most common location of the intracranial aneurysms is at the anterior communicating artery and the middle cerebral artery bifurcation and collectively constitutes about 60% of the overall aneurysms. 10 20% of the aneurysms develop at the basilar and vertebral arteries (Zanaty et al. 2014, pp.381-387). Subarachnoid hemorrhage is responsible for about 6% of the cases of strokes and affects about 6 to 9 people in a population of 100,000. About 85% of the patients suffer bleeding due to intracranial aneurysms and 10% from the non-aneurysmal and pr ei-mesencephalic hemorrhage (Pierot et al. 2013, pp.27-35). 5% of the bleeding is attributed to the vascular abnormalities that include vasculitis, arteriovenous malformation and tumor-associated abnormal blood vessels. The mean age of occurrence is 50 years, affects the younger population and women are at a higher risk compared to men for subarachnoid hemorrhage (Kalani et al. 2013, pp.428-436). Furthermore, numerous researches have been carried out till date on subarachnoid hemorrhage however, limited study has been conducted to explain the neurosurgical interventions of middle cerebral artery aneurysm with a subarachnoid hemorrhage. In this assignment, the researcher will carry out an extensive literature review to determine the neurological interventions of middle cerebral artery aneurysm with a subarachnoid hemorrhage from the primary sources. Diringer (2009, p.432) carried out a study to demonstrate the management of the subarachnoid hemorrhage due to the rupture of the intracranial aneurysm. The article has demonstrated a detailed encounter of the pathological condition with the prevailing consequences and the required interventions. Neurological interventions presented in this article included neurological function assessment with angiography preparation. Neurological deterioration has been identified as the chief symptom of the disorder with seizures. This article was beneficial in understanding the condition from the neurological aspect however, much attention was not given to the management of the disease from the neurological perspectives with a deeper understanding of the various parameters of intervention. Similarly, The complications of the disease and their management have been well discussed with provision of the early clinical care management with common pharmacological interventions The main arguments raised by the article stated that blood vessels get constricted because of the pathological changes, relaxation of the intracranial arteries are impaired followed by the narrowing of the lumen and thickening of the wall. These results in a decrease in the cerebral blood flow that causes infarction and ischemia. The article has well explained the pathophysiology that was well supported by the medical intervention which stated that catheter angiography and transcranial Doppler can be employed for measuring the velocities of blood flow. On the other hand, the management can be done by several prophylactic measures and nimodipine is the preferred pharmacological intervention for vasospasm. Lumbar CSF draining has been the proposed non-pharmacological intervention for preventing the accumulation of blood in the subarachnoid space and reduces the risk of occurrence of vasospasm. In contrast with the previous article, another similar article by Connolly et al. (2012, pp.1711-1737) took the argument forward for narrowing the gaps from the previous study by stating the guidelines related to the management of the aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage. One of the neurological interventions discussed in this article is cerebral angiography and it has been identified as a widely used technique for the condition. Although it has been accepted that computed tomographic angiography is the best intervention process for the treatment of aneurysm with surgical clipping, it is still a controversy to determine whether its usage is suitable in cases where endovascular therapy can be an alternative. The authors carried out an exceptionally detailed identification of the various technological specifications of the instruments and concluded that 3-dimensional cerebral angiography was found to be more effective and sensitive than its 2-dimensional counterpart. The article did a th orough discussion of the treatment of the cerebral aneurysms by pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Medical measures should be adopted for the early treatment for reducing the risk of re-bleeding due to ruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysm. For this, acute hypertension resulting out of aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage has to be controlled with medications like nicardipine as it provides smoother control of blood pressure over sodium nitroprusside and labetalol. Antifibrinolytic therapy has also been found to be effective in reducing aneurysm re-bleeding in case of delayed aneurysm obliteration. Endovascular and surgical methods for the treatment of ruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysm includes microsurgical clip obliteration and the article provided sufficient evidence to support the efficacy of this method. Furthermore, arguments have been placed by the author stating that aneurysm recurrence and incomplete occlusion is critically dependent on the dome size and the neck diameter. Increasing the rate of complete obliteration is possible by the inclusion of high porosity stent, it should be supported with dual-antiplatelet periprocedural therapy for the prevention of the arterial thromboembolism. Microsurgical approaches with pure platinum coils are the method of choice for the current endovascular technology. It is difficult to treat middle cerebral artery aneurysm by the method of coil embolization and therefore, surgical treatment is the best possible option for its treatment. This article was very informative but lacked in several other aspects of nursing intervention for the treatment of the condition. An argument was put forward by Mery, Amin-Hanjani and Charbel (2008, pp.979-982) stated that the ICG (intraoperative indocyanine green) video angiography for the confirmation of aneurysm obliteration is not secure and there have been cases reporting rupture and growth of the angiographically obliterated aneurysms. ICG video angiography is a valuable tool that is employed when the features of aneurysms are complex and direct clipping becomes challenging. Its efficacy can also be compared with catheter intraoperative angiography. However, the study demonstrated that ICG had a false indication of the aneurysm obliteration and applies to the catheter angiography. Therefore, follow up on a long term basis is recommended with angiographic evaluation with cerebral angiogram for the securing of aneurysm. To discuss on the management of subarachnoid bleeding with special focus on normalizing cerebral perfusion pressure, a research work was conducted by Umamaheswara Rao (2007, p.12) to demonstrate the pharmacological management of traumatic brain injury based on cerebral perfusion pressure. The author demonstrated cerebral perfusion pressure as the difference between the intracranial pressure and the mean arterial pressure. Subarachnoid hemorrhage due to middle cerebral artery aneurysm is a form of brain injury and its management includes drainage of cerebrospinal fluid through ventriculostomy, systemic vasopressor and vascular expansion. On the other hand, pharmacological interventions include mannitol in the dose of 0.5-1.0g/kg for maintaining the cerebral perfusion pressure at 70mmHg and albumin infusions for mobilization of the extracellular water into the intravascular compartment. Norephinephrine or phenylephrine without or with dopamine is used for achieving the required mean ar terial pressure.. However, the non-pharmacological interventions were missing in this article and to research further on this aspect, the literature search was carried on. For carrying forward the argument, a similar study was carried out by (Meyer et al. 2010, pp.706-721) suggested some other pharmacological interventions for improving the neural recovery after the aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. The other pharmacological interventions include midazolam, opioids, barbiturates, propofol, and hypertonic saline. However, the researchers argued that the cannabinoids were found to be ineffective and the corticosteroids were reported to be contraindicated in the treatment of the condition. Similarly, the long term benefits from these interventions rarely resulted in the improved and long-term outcomes for the patient. This suggested that further investigation is required to identify the non-pharmacological interventions for the management. As a support and continuation to the previous study, Meyer et al. (2010, pp.694-705) carried out a review to determine the non-pharmacological interventions for managing and maintaining cerebral perfusion pressure and blood pressure. This study demonstrated the non-pharmacological interventions in alignment with the findings from the previous study and was a conglomeration of the findings from several other studies. The nursing interventions proposed in this study include adjustment of the head posture, rotation of the body position, hyperbaric oxygen, hypothermia and hyperventilation. Elevation of the head over the heart level reduces intracranial pressure by the facilitation of the venous outflow without adjusting the cardiac output and cerebral perfusion pressure. Therapy of continuous is used for avoiding the complications due to immobilization that includes pulmonary emboli, deep vein thrombosis and bedsores. Prone position increases cerebral perfusion pressure and oxygenation i n the patients with acute respiratory insufficiency. Hyperventilation causes cerebral vasoconstriction that leads to the reduction in cerebral blood volume and cerebral blood flow. Hypothermia is regarded as a neuro-protective strategy used for reducing cerebral damage due to aneurysm and it exerts the effects of neuro-protection by the reduction of neuronal metabolism. Subarachnoid hemorrhage might cause hypoxia and brain hypoperfusion and hyperbaric oxygen increases the partial pressure of oxygen that enters the brain for reducing the deleterious effects of hypoxia. On the other hand, two of the invasive procedures discussed in the study are decompressive craniectomy and cerebrospinal fluid drainage. Cerebral perfusion pressure is maintained by decompressive craniectomy by managing the elevated pressure through surgical removal of a section of the skull and limits the damage. Elevated cerebral perfusion pressure and blood pressure is controlled by ventricular cerebrospinal fluid d rainage and it is done with the insertion of catheters in the brain. Analyzing both the studies for pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions, it can be stated that the different regions of the brain requires different cerebral perfusion pressure levels at different points of time after the rupture of the middle cerebral artery aneurysm with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Optimal cerebral perfusion pressure is an imaginary concept and the techniques of brain monitoring like cerebral microdialysis, monitoring of oxygen tension in brain tissues and jugular venous oximetry provides specific and complimentary information. Based on this, the best cerebral perfusion pressure and blood pressure is selected for maintenance for a patient over the time. The feasibility of the previous study was established by critically appraising the research work carried out by Damkliang et al. (2015, pp. 3365-3373) which stated that evidence-based care bundle could be an effective nursing intervention for the management of the aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. The non-pharmacological interventions learnt from this article were monitoring of end-tidal carbon dioxide, assessment frequency of blood pressure, respiratory rate and pulse rate and patient positioning. This argument was further carried over by Abd-Elsayed, Wehby and Farag (2014, pp.418-425) where the researchers stated that anesthetic management of intracranial aneurysm is possible to prevent hemorrhagic stroke. High blood pressure should be avoided to prevent aneurysm rupture and further damage and low blood pressure must be avoided to reduce the cerebral perfusion pressure. Similarly, the preferred colloid is albumin and erythropoietin has been effective in lowering the vasospasm incidence and delaying cerebral ischemia. For a patient suffering from ruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysm with subarachnoid hemorrhage, fluid and electrolyte management is another crucial intervention that forms a part of the neurosurgical management of the condition. To elaborate this fact, DSouza (2015, p.222) carried out a study on aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and its management through various interventions. Patients are likely to suffer from the fluid and electrolyte abnormalities in case of intracranial aneurysm as a part of neuroendocrine abnormalities. On the other hand, hyponatremia is a more common occurrence under such circumstances while hypernatremia is a lesser occurring sequence. Hyponatremia is a condition that co-exists due to two factors which includes syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion and the syndrome of cerebral salt washing. Its etiology is has been considered as multifactorial and includes the elevated levels of natriuretic peptides, angiotensin-II, renin and hypoaldos teronism. Hypernatremia is also seen in the patients suffering from subarachnoid hemorrhage and is considered to be iatrogenic that is secondary to hypertonic saline or mannitol infusion. While hyponatremia is not associated with mortality, hypernatremia is associated with it. Solutions containing glucose should be avoided as hyperglycemia gets aggravates global and focal transient cerebral ischemia. Therefore, proper balance of fluid and electrolytes is essential in case of subarachnoid hemorrhage. In context to the neurological assessment and risk of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, Taki et al. (2011, pp. 437-445) carried out a study to examine the poor outcomes of the treatment of the ruptured aneurysms with either endovascular treatment or microsurgery. It was a cohort study which demonstrated that the ischemic and thromboembolic events are the well known risks during the process of coiling. The other complications found were post coiling ischemic complications and post-clipping hemorrhagic complications that had an independent and significant impact on the poor outcome after the aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Larger size of the aneurysms is associated with increased complication risks by modality and smaller aneurysms are difficult to treat with the application of coiling. The commonly used neurological assessments for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage are TCD (Transcranial Doppler) and NIRS (Near-Infrared Spectroscopy). It is difficult to perform neurological asse ssment in the patients who are in a state of unconsciousness (Budohoski et al. 2012, pp. 3230). To further progress the research, Guida et al. (2012, p.59) carried out a study to demonstrate that pregnancy is a risk factor in case of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. It can be devastating for both the child and the mother if the condition occurs in times of pregnancy. Appropriate treatment and early diagnosis are the only ways to survive and therefore, in case of pregnant women presenting with acute headache, seizures, palsy or nuchal rigidity, the gynecologists and obstetricians should be familiar with these nosocomial entity. Involvement of a neuroradiologist and neurosurgeon will play an exceptionally crucial role in the management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in pregnant women. In such cases, endovascular coiling is most effective for reducing bleeding. Vasospasm is a major complication in case of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and to explore the management of the condition, Gump and Laskowitz (2008, pp.354-360) carried out a study to identify and manage this post-hemorrhagic complication. Identification of vasospasms is carried out angiographically, by clinical signs of regional or focal ischemia and by significant reduction that is visible in the diameters of arterial lumen. The common risk factor for the development of vasospasm includes distribution and volume of the subarachnoid blood and the preventive measures are not effective. The treatment strategies adopted for the management of vasospasm includes angioplasty, hyperdynamic therapy and the intra-arterial injection of the vasodilators. However, the strategies of novel treatment focus on protection of the cerebrum, identification of the genetic factors that are predisposed towards vasospasm and targeting the inflammatory cascade components. This finding was further argued by Schmidt et al. (2010, pp.895-902) who proposed pharmacological management of vasospasm in case of post-aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. The researchers found that the intraarterial administration of milrinone and nicardipine requires using vasopressors for maintaining the arterial blood pressure. It was proved from the findings that even with higher doses of the vasoconstrictors, the mortality rate was low and systemic acidosis or the end organ ischemic damage was minimal. It also improved the efficiency of the cerebral vessels that were affected by vasospasm. From the review of the literatures, it is evident that ruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysm with subarachnoid hemorrhage is a global health burden with permanent disability and higher fatality rates. Considering the death rate and global burden of the disease from the past decade, there has been an increase in the routine mortality data that went on to include one-third of the population of the world. The overall prognosis is dependent on the volume of the delayed cerebral ischemia, rebleeding and initial bleed. Neurogenic pulmonary edema and cardiac manifestations are the severity of the condition (Miura et al. 2013, pp.519-521). Although extensive research has been done to investigate the identification and management of the condition, more research is needed for investigating the preventive measures for the occurrence of intracranial aneurysms and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhages. Although appropriate neurological interventions are available, the mortality and morbidity rat es are high with multifactorial pathophysiology that is not yet understood (Rodrguez-Hernndez et al. 2013, pp.415-427). The body of evidence for the management of the condition is gradually expanding and several trials are ongoing that might bring about results for enhancing and improving the short term and long term patient outcomes. References Abd-Elsayed, A.A., Wehby, A.S. and Farag, E., 2014. Anesthetic management of patients with intracranial aneurysms.The Ochsner Journal,14(3), pp.418-425. Budohoski, K.P., Czosnyka, M., Smielewski, P., Kasprowicz, M., Helmy, A., Bulters, D., Pickard, J.D. Kirkpatrick, P.J. 2012, "Impairment of cerebral autoregulation predicts delayed cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage: a prospective observational study",Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation,vol. 43, no. 12, pp. 3230. Connolly, E.S., Rabinstein, A.A., Carhuapoma, J.R., Derdeyn, C.P., Dion, J., Higashida, R.T., Hoh, B.L., Kirkness, C.J., Naidech, A.M., Ogilvy, C.S. and Patel, A.B., 2012. Guidelines for the management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American heart association/American stroke association.Stroke,43(6), pp.1711-1737. DSouza, S., 2015. Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology,27(3), p.222. Damkliang, J., Considine, J., Kent, B. Street, M. 2015, "Using an evidenceà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã based care bundle to improve initial emergency nursing management of patients with severe traumatic brain injury",Journal of Clinical Nursing,vol. 24, no. 23-24, pp. 3365-3373. Diringer, M.N., 2009. Management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.Critical care medicine,37(2), p.432. Guida, M., Altieri, R., Palatucci, V., Visconti, F., Pascale, R., Marra, M., Locatelli, G., Saponiero, R., Tufano, R., Bifulco, F. and Piazza, O., 2012. Aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage in pregnancy: a case series.Translational medicine@ UniSa,2, p.59. Gump, W. and Laskowitz, D.T., 2008. Management of post-subarachnoid hemorrhage vasospasm.Current atherosclerosis reports,10(4), pp.354-360. Kalani, M.Y.S., Zabramski, J.M., Hu, Y.C. and Spetzler, R.F., 2013. Extracranial-intracranial bypass and vessel occlusion for the treatment of unclippable giant middle cerebral artery aneurysms.Neurosurgery,72(3), pp.428-436. Mery, F.J., Amin-Hanjani, S. and Charbel, F.T., 2008. Is an angiographically obliterated aneurysm always secure?.Neurosurgery,62(4), pp.979-982. Meyer, M.J., Megyesi, J., Meythaler, J., Murie-Fernandez, M., Aubut, J.A., Foley, N., Salter, K., Bayley, M., Marshall, S. and Teasell, R., 2010. Acute management of acquired brain injury part I: an evidence-based review of non-pharmacological interventions.Brain injury,24(5), pp.694-705. Meyer, M.J., Megyesi, J., Meythaler, J., Murie-Fernandez, M., Aubut, J.A., Foley, N., Salter, K., Bayley, M., Marshall, S. and Teasell, R., 2010. Acute management of acquired brain injury part II: an evidence-based review of pharmacological interventions.Brain injury,24(5), pp.706-721. Miura, Y., Ishida, F., Umeda, Y., Tanemura, H., Suzuki, H., Matsushima, S., Shimosaka, S. and Taki, W., 2013. Low wall shear stress is independently associated with the rupture status of middle cerebral artery aneurysms.Stroke,44(2), pp.519-521. Pierot, L., Klisch, J., Cognard, C., Szikora, I., Mine, B., Kadziolka, K., Sychra, V., Gubucz, I., Januel, A.C. and Lubicz, B., 2013. Endovascular WEB flow disruption in middle cerebral artery aneurysms: preliminary feasibility, clinical, and anatomical results in a multicenter study.Neurosurgery,73(1), pp.27-35. Rodrguez-Hernndez, A., Sughrue, M.E., Akhavan, S., Habdank-Kolaczkowski, J. and Lawton, M.T., 2013. Current management of middle cerebral artery aneurysms: surgical results with a clip first policy.Neurosurgery,72(3), pp.415-427. Schmidt, U., Bittner, E., Pivi, S. and Marota, J.J., 2010. Hemodynamic management and outcome of patients treated for cerebral vasospasm with intraarterial nicardipine and/or milrinone.Anesthesia Analgesia,110(3), pp.895-902. Taki, W., Sakai, N., Suzuki, H. PRESAT Group 2011, "Determinants of poor outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage when both clipping and coiling are available: Prospective Registry of Subarachnoid Aneurysms Treatment (PRESAT) in Japan",World neurosurgery,vol. 76, no. 5, pp. 437-445. Umamaheswara Rao, G.U., 2007. Cerebral perfusion pressure based management of traumatic brain injury.Internet J Anesthesiol,p.12. Wen, H.T., Rhoton Jr, A.L., Figueiredo, E.G. and Teixeira, M.J., 2012. Middle cerebral artery aneurysms.à ¨Ã¢â¬Å¾Ã ³Ã §Ã ¥Ã
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à £Ãâà «,21(9), pp.688-699. Zanaty, M., Chalouhi, N., Tjoumakaris, S.I., Gonzalez, L.F., Rosenwasser, R. and Jabbour, P., 2014. Flow diversion for complex middle cerebral artery aneurysms.Neuroradiology,56(5), pp.381-387.
Saturday, November 30, 2019
The Person Behind The Mask Essay Example For Students
The Person Behind The Mask Essay THE PERSON BEHIND THE MASKIt had all begun when he was a little boy. One year a circus had come to town. In the morning a big parade was held in main street. He could see the clowns walking around making people laugh. He would watch the clowns` faces as they walked by. The big noses and the funny walks made him feel happy.It was poor times, and his father was out of work. His family couldnt afford any material benefits, but each year his father collected enough money so that he could take his son to the circus. Hand in hand they would walk to the circus, just a couple of blocks away. He would have a big smile on his face, because it was the only time he would feel better than his friends. For a whole year he would dream of the clowns in the circus ring. Imagine their grimace, funny walks and pranks on each other. The tight- rope walker and the elephants were amusing, but they werent the highlight. He was certain; He would be a clown when he became older. We will write a custom essay on The Person Behind The Mask specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now After many years, he changed town and started on a career as an accountant in a big company. Nobody knew him better than by name, and nobody cared. He just sat there behind his desk, working, day after day, week after week. He was an every chiefs dream. But he was also a lonely man with no friends who would say; How are we today?His colleagues envied him, so they froze him out. He could see the guys meet in a corner. Whispering and giving him looks. He tried to be a pal, but they didnt want him to. He was the average guy, with average pay and an average apartment. But he wasnt miserable. Of course hed like some friends and a girlfriend to talk with, but since he didnt have any, he thought it was the way it was supposed to be. His job was to earn money and sit behind his desk smiling to everybody. Since nobody cared, they didnt know about his hobby. For a few years ago, a dream of his had fulfilled when he got a week to prove his ability as a clown in the towns circus. He had been a g reat success in his evaluation period, and was hired at once. Each night he would become the clown Baltasar. The salary was lousy, but he didnt do it for money. Just the looks on the childrens faces was enough for him. In the ring he would blow a trumpet and kick the other clowns` bottom. Then he would be one of the guys. Late every evening he would return to his home, satisfied and tired. A big smile would cover his face when he went to sleep, knowing that everybody liked him. The next day, he pretended as if nothing had happened. He would sit as usual with a big smile on his face, and as usual nobody cared. Then one day one of his colleagues in the company suggested for the others that they would make an outing to the circus, not knowing that he was a clown there. When he realised that they werent going to invite him, he just said to himself;Well, well. Perhaps another time The evening they were going to the show, he was supposed to be Baltasar. Like normal he became a great success with everybody laughing of him, including the companys employees. The very next day, his colleagues were whispering behind his back as normal. But they were also talking about the magnificent clown they had seen at the circus. He felt very flattered, but that didnt help him since they didnt know about him and Baltasar. .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d , .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d .postImageUrl , .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d , .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d:hover , .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d:visited , .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d:active { border:0!important; } .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d:active , .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2e8f94134ab1a601d1ac6cb96e69da4d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Stranger from Lagos EssayA week later, the circus manager called for Baltasar. The company, which he worked for, wanted to hire Baltasar to entertain in a party. Totally certain of the fact that he wasnt going to be invited, he accepted. Maybe this will be my final chance to show them, he thought to himself. At the party he started to do his usual trickery, and he became a great success. But he didnt dare to take his mask of, to show his colleagues. Then suddenly in an act, he lost his mask. And just as sudden they went quiet. Not a sound could be heard. Everybody was staring at him, wondering if it could be the dull man from the office. They slowly started to realise that after all he wasnt such a boring man. They had been mistaken and willing to give him a fresh start. From that time on, his life started blooming. He became one of the guys and continued to work in the company. He never left his hobby- job as a clown. It was the passion of his life. Category: English
Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Free Essays on Swifts Perception Of Mankind
Spenc Swiftââ¬â¢s Perception of Mankind In Gulliverââ¬â¢s Travelââ¬â¢s, a classic work of high adventure and political satire first published in 1726, author Jonathan Swift contemplates both the fanciful imaginings of world travel and the oftentimes governmental structures of 18th century Europe. The novel can be both enjoyed and understood on two levels: on the surface it is a story of intrigue and adventure, but the underlying theme of the novel is one of political analysis and social criticism. As the title character wanders through various foreign lands, he sees different forms and styles of government in action; forms of government similar to those found in England and continental Europe during Swiftââ¬â¢s own life and career. Swiftââ¬â¢s distrust and dislike of the ruling authority in his own native England is not symbolized throughout the reading, and an overall rejection of European government and society is an important thematic element of the novel. Swift ââ¬â through Gulliver ââ¬â seems to l ong for the Utopian society found in the land of the Houyhnhnms. Gulliverââ¬â¢s Travels ââ¬â whether read as a simple story of fantasy or a intellectual social critique ââ¬â stands the test of time and remains an important and highly readable piece of literature almost 300 years after it was written. Gulliverââ¬â¢s Travels leaves the reader with the strong impression that Swift was disappointed with mankind in general, as is evidenced by his critiques of the human species. Nevertheless, he seems hopeful about the possible future redemption of humanity, and holds himself up as the model example of the reasonable man. The first two voyages to Lilliput and Brobdingnag focus primarily on the negative aspects of English government and society, while the third and fourth voyages to Laputa and the Houyhnhnms are more general critiques of basic human nature. Much of Swiftââ¬â¢s social critique is seen in implicit symbolism, most obviously in the descriptions of ... Free Essays on Swifts Perception Of Mankind Free Essays on Swifts Perception Of Mankind Spenc Swiftââ¬â¢s Perception of Mankind In Gulliverââ¬â¢s Travelââ¬â¢s, a classic work of high adventure and political satire first published in 1726, author Jonathan Swift contemplates both the fanciful imaginings of world travel and the oftentimes governmental structures of 18th century Europe. The novel can be both enjoyed and understood on two levels: on the surface it is a story of intrigue and adventure, but the underlying theme of the novel is one of political analysis and social criticism. As the title character wanders through various foreign lands, he sees different forms and styles of government in action; forms of government similar to those found in England and continental Europe during Swiftââ¬â¢s own life and career. Swiftââ¬â¢s distrust and dislike of the ruling authority in his own native England is not symbolized throughout the reading, and an overall rejection of European government and society is an important thematic element of the novel. Swift ââ¬â through Gulliver ââ¬â seems to l ong for the Utopian society found in the land of the Houyhnhnms. Gulliverââ¬â¢s Travels ââ¬â whether read as a simple story of fantasy or a intellectual social critique ââ¬â stands the test of time and remains an important and highly readable piece of literature almost 300 years after it was written. Gulliverââ¬â¢s Travels leaves the reader with the strong impression that Swift was disappointed with mankind in general, as is evidenced by his critiques of the human species. Nevertheless, he seems hopeful about the possible future redemption of humanity, and holds himself up as the model example of the reasonable man. The first two voyages to Lilliput and Brobdingnag focus primarily on the negative aspects of English government and society, while the third and fourth voyages to Laputa and the Houyhnhnms are more general critiques of basic human nature. Much of Swiftââ¬â¢s social critique is seen in implicit symbolism, most obviously in the descriptions of ...
Friday, November 22, 2019
New York State Unit Study - Geography, State Symbols Facts
New York State Unit Study - Geography, State Symbols Facts These state unit studies are designed to help children learn the geography of the United States and learn factual information about every state. These studies are great for children in the public and private education system as well as homeschooled children. Print the United States Map and color each state as you study it. Keep map at the front of your notebook for use with each state. Print the State Information Sheet and fill in the information as you find it. Print the New York State Outline Map and fill in the state capital, large cities and state attractions that you find. Answer the following questions on lined paper in complete sentences. State Capital What is the capital?Virtual Tour of the State CapitolState Flag What is Justice holding and what do they represent?Flag Quiz/PrintoutState Flower When was the state flower officially adopted?State Fruit When was the state fruit adopted?State Bird When do these birds return north?State Animal What is the state animal?State Fish Where are these fish found?State Insect How does this insect help gardeners?State Fossil What crab is this fossil related to?State Shell How do these scallops swim?State Tree When was the state tree adopted?State Gem What color is this gem?State Song Who wrote the state song?State Seal When was the current seal created?State Motto What is the state motto and what does it mean?State Muffin Make this state muffin and enjoy with the state beverage!State Beverage What is the state beverage? New York Printable Pages - Learn more about New York with these printable worksheets and coloring pages. Fun in the Kitchen - The official muffin of New York State, the Apple Muffin, was created by elementary school children in North Syracuse, New York. Try their official recipe. Presidents born in New York: Theodore RooseveltFranklin Delano Roosevelt History - Learn about the history of New York. Big Apple Factoids - A New York Matching Game - be sure to read the facts after you find the match! New York Underground - New Yorkers go about unaware of what is happening just beneath their feet: Power pulses, information flies, and steam flows. Go on this virtual field trip underground! Niagara: The Story of the Falls - Take a journey down the perilous Niagara River, play the daredevil trivia adventure, explore the timeline of falls firsts, and discover surprising stories in snapshots of the falls. Empire State Building - Find fun facts, go on a photo tour, and play some games. The Chrysler Building - Pictures of this New York City skyscraper. Word Search - Find the hidden New York related words. Coloring Book - Print and color these pictures of the New York state symbols. Fun Facts - What is the states longest river? Read these fun New York facts and find out. Capitol Minutes - Short audio presentation of historical and educational interest. Buck Mountain - Take a virtual hike up Buck Mountain. Crossword Puzzle - Can you solve the crossword puzzle? Word Find - Find the hidden New York State Regions. Word Scramble - Can you unscramble these New York State symbols? Odd New York Law: It used to be illegal to ring the doorbell and disturb the occupant of a house.
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
The Perestroika Deception Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
The Perestroika Deception - Research Paper Example ââ¬Å"It is also the worldââ¬â¢s largest country in terms of area, described to be nearly twice the size of the United States. 1 It has also the biggest nuclear arsenals in the world. The Chernobyl Nuclear Plant Accident in 1986 is just one of its nuclear plants.2 ââ¬Å"Its national language is Russian. Slavs account for the majority of the population.â⬠3 Russia is also one of those nations that had structural and ideological changes that affected the whole world. One of these radical changes is the what they call ââ¬Å"Perestroikaâ⬠from the derivative word Russian perestroika : pere-, around, again (from Old Russian) + stroika, construction (from stroit', to build , from Old Russian stroiti , from stroji, order)3 . Comes with Perestroika is the word ââ¬Å" Glasnostâ⬠which means ââ¬Å"opennessâ⬠. 4 ââ¬Å"In communist regimes crises are usually hidden from the outside world; because of the absence of democratic processes and the suppression of internal opposition, popular political, social, and economic discontents accumulate and threaten to develop into serious upheavals or revolts of the entire population against the system as a whole.â⬠5 There are lots of questions and debates which remain unanswered about Perestroika. For example, the ââ¬Å"Perestroika Deceptionâ⬠is like an opened pandoraââ¬â¢s box by Anatoliy Golitsyn who warns of an imminent threat from communist community which strategizes to bring all countries (communist and non-communist countries) into One-World Order of Communism? or is it just a political structural policy to shape domestic issues? Did Russia actually benefit from it or not? These are just some questions which this paper would like to try to gather and present some answers. 1 ââ¬Å"Moscow-Rich in Russia- Facts & Statsâ⬠, Oct. 2003. Frontline World. Available from http://www.pbs.org/frontlineworld/stories/moscow/facts.html 2 ââ¬Å" Russian History Timeline. History Timelines. [da tabase online], n.d. http://www.history-timelines.org.uk/places-timelines/36-russian-history-timeline.htm 3 ââ¬Å"Perestroikaââ¬â¢s Root Wordâ⬠, American Heritage Dictionary, http://www.answers.com/topic/perestroika ( accessed April 01,2011) 4 ââ¬Å"Glasnostâ⬠, Britannica Concise Encyclopedia, http://www.answers.com/topic/glasnost (accessed April, 03, 2011) 5 Anatoliy Golitsyn, New Lies For Old:The Communist Strategy of Deception and Disinformation http://www.spiritoftruth.org/newlies4old.pdf (accessed April 03, 2011) Thesis Statement The centerpiece of this paper is ââ¬Å"Perestroikaâ⬠. However, Perestroika is being presented from two points of view. The first point of view would come from the point of view of a Western critic as he perceives it from what Mikhail Gorbachev would like people to perceive. The second point of view is a radical twist from what it is being showcased to the world as revealed by a high KGB official and defector in the person of Anatol iy Golitsyn. He claims that Perestroika is a huge deception of the communist bloc and is just part of a bigger grand strategy of the World Communist community intended to defeat existing countries with the ideologies of democracy. This paper seeks to present in a logical and chronological manner how events have build up from its roots up to how it was uncovered. This paper intends to present the following: one is, to reveal the real issues about Perestroika as showcased to the world against its part of deception; second, is to identify and
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